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They range from less than 1 cm to several cm in diameter, but may extend dozens of metres in length.198.

Owing to their own wood-eating habits, many termite species can do significant harm to unprotected buildings and other wooden constructions.199 Termites play an important role as decomposers of wood and vegetative material, and the conflict with humans happens where structures and landscapes containing structural wood components, cellulose derived structural materials and ornamental vegetation provide termites with a trusted supply of food and moisture.200;Their custom of remaining concealed often results in their presence being undetected until the timbers are seriously damaged, leaving a thin layer of a wall that protects them in your environment.201 Of the 3,106 species known, only 183 species cause harm; 83 species cause significant damage to wooden structures.199 In North America, 18 subterranean species are pests202; in Australia, 16 species possess an economic effect; in the Indian subcontinent 26 species are considered pests, and in tropical Africa, 24.

Dampwood termites only attack lumber substance vulnerable to rainfall or soil.199.

Drywood termites thrive in hot climates, and human actions can enable them to invade houses since they can be transported through contaminated goods, containers and ships.199 Colonies of termites have been seen thriving in warm buildings located in cold regions.203 Some termites are considered invasive species. Cryptotermes brevis, the most widely introduced invasive termite species in the entire world, has been introduced into most of the islands in the West Indies and to Australia.37199.

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In addition to causing damage to buildings, termites can also harm food crops.204 Termites may attack trees whose resistance to harm is low but generally ignore fast-growing plants. Most strikes occur at harvest time; crops and trees are assaulted during the rainy season.204

The damage brought on by termites costs the southwestern United States roughly $1.5 billion every year in wood structure damage, but the real cost of damage globally cannot be determined.199205 Drywood termites are responsible for a huge proportion of the harm caused by termites.206 The goal of termite continue reading this control is to maintain structures and vulnerable ornamental plants free from termites.207; Structures could be houses or business, or elements like wooden fence posts and telephone poles.

Termite monitors made of wood or cellulose adjacent to a construction may also provide indication of termite foraging activity where it's going to be in conflict with humans. .

To better control the population of termites, various methods have been designed to monitor lymph movements.205 One ancient method involved distributing termite bait laced with immunoglobulin G (IgG) marker proteins from rabbits or chickens. Termites gathered from the field could be tested for the rabbit-IgG markers using a rabbit-IgG-specific assay.

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Termites bearing these proteins can be traced using a protein-specific ELISA test.205.

These flying alates were collected as they came from their nests in the ground during the early days of the rainy season.

43 Flu species are used as food by humans or are fed to cows.208 These insects are especially important in less developed countries where malnutrition is common, since the protein out of termites can aid in improving the human diet. Termites are consumed in many regions globally, but this practice has only become popular in developed nations in recent years.208.

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Termites are consumed by people in many different cultures around the world. In Africa, the alates are an important element in the diets of native populations.209 Tribes have different ways of collecting or cultivating insects; occasionally tribes collect soldiers out of several species. Though harder to get, queens are considered as a delicacy.210 Termite alates are high in nutrition with sufficient levels of fat and protein.

Alates are accumulated when the rainy season begins. During a nuptial flight, they are typically seen around lights on which they are drawn, and so nets are set on lamps and captured alates are afterwards collected. The wings are removed through a technique that is similar to winnowing. The best result comes when they're lightly roasted on a hot plate or fried until crispy.

Termites are typically eaten when livestock is lean and Japanese crops have not yet grown or produced any meals, or if food stocks from an earlier growing season are limited.209.

In addition to Africa, termites are consumed in tribal or local areas in Asia and North and South America. In Australia, Indigenous Australians know that termites are edible but do not consume them even in times of scarcity; there aren't many explanations as to why.209210 Termite mounds are the main resources of land consumption (geophagy) in many countries including Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe and South Africa.211212213214 Researchers have indicated that termites are appropriate candidates for human consumption and distance agriculture, since they are high in protein and can be used to convert inedible waste to consumable products for humans.215.